Most of us know what veterinarians are but do you know that there are also different kinds of veterinarians? There are many specialization and practices in veterinary medicine and knowing them will help us pick the right veterinarian that can meet our pet’s needs.
Kinds of Veterinarians According to Practice
There are conventional veterinarians that we are familiar of, holistic veterinarians and integrative vets. While many veterinarians share the same principles they also have differences when it comes to their practice.
Conventional Veterinarians
Conventional or traditional veterinary medicine is much like what Western medicine is for humans. Just like most human physicians their main concern is finding out the problem and look for a way to solve it. Western medicine is based primarily in pharmacological medicine. Most of the time conventional veterinarians will look to prescribe medication that may silence symptoms but not resolve the underlying problem.
Just like conventional medicine for humans conventional veterinary medicine has become increasingly advanced and a wide array of techniques and options are now available to the average pet owner. Ultrasound, x-ray, MRI, chemotherapy, blood transfusion, and physical therapy are commonly used and, as many of us know, tend to run up the bill.
Holistic Veterinarians
Holistic veterinarians on the other hand practice Eastern thought in that the body is treated as an individual and as a whole. Their practice is centered on keeping the pet healthy overall to prevent issues from starting. When a chronic issue surfaces, holistic veterinarians are likely to look for herbal supplements, whole food diets, complementary and alternative therapies like acupuncture.
Holistic veterinarians see diseases as a natural course of life and not necessarily something to ‘solve.’ Moreover, health and disease are viewed as a natural rhythm of life and fully inter-related
supplementation and other non-toxic, alternative options to restore metabolic balance and true health,” he says on his website.
Integrative Veterinarians
An integrative approach is one that combines conventional veterinary practice and holistic veterinary practice. The veterinarian has studied traditional medicine, but he or she recognizes that holistic medicine is a valuable addition and in some cases may be the best course of action for a patient. This type of veterinarian realizes that conventional and holistic medicine can complement one another.
An integrative approach is the most open-minded approach. This type of veterinarian can look to all available options as viable for the patient and does not approach the situation from just one perspective.
Types of Veterinarians According to the Animals they Treat
Veterinarians are also grouped according to the kind of animals that they treat or specialize.
The Pet Doctor: This is the typical neighborhood veterinarian for cats and dogs. It is also the most widely known area of the profession. Most pet veterinarians will also see typical family pets like rabbits, hamsters, gerbils, guinea pigs, and ferrets, but if you prefer the more exotic companions like lizards, snakes, or spiders you will need to ask your neighborhood veterinarians if they also treat these animals. Generally, canines and felines are the expected patients in such facilities.
The Exotic Veterinarians: This professional can be found working in zoos, refuges, or circuses, but he or she may also be in the business of treating those aforementioned non-typical house pets like lizards, or even monkeys that some people may legally have at their homes.
Wildlife Veterinarians: These veterinarians are in the business of managing animals for preservation purposes. They may work for the state or for wild life refuges or preservations to tag wildlife for studies, extinction control, habitat perseverance, etc. They are also utilized in the field of research on topics such as animal behavior and animal control.
Equine Veterinarians: These are veterinarians that have special certifications in livestock. Equine veterinarians will usually be accustomed to traveling to your farm, land, or barn to provide services. These doctors also can work for agencies that focus on quality control of livestock or feedstock product.
Marine life veterinarians: Of course these doctors are going to be found working in areas that host aquatic animals such as the coast or the zoo.
Types of Veterinarians according to Specializations.
Anesthesiology: These veterinarians have expertise with the same kinds of drugs and equipment used for anesthesia in human patients, but their focus is on animals.
Behavior: Most pet owners have difficulty training their pets and this is were this veterinary field came from. These veterinarians help in training pets or solving behavior problems.
Dermatology: Skin allergies are especially common in dogs and cats. The services of animal dermatologists are very much in demand at the moment.
Emergency and Critical Care: There are Emergency Rooms for animals, just like for humans. When veterinary offices are closed or animals’ injuries are too severe to take them to a regular vet, an emergency or critical care veterinarian is the one to run to.
Surgery: There are a number of surgeries that animals may need from time to time. Some are simple, like removing a cyst, and some are more complex, like amputating a leg or performing heart surgery.
We have more information about veterinarians in this website.